fix: thread safety RegistryDirectory

[flyforeverth]

What is the purpose of the change?

Fix the thread safety of consumerConfigurationListener in the RegistryDirectory class
relate to #15707

Checklist

• Make sure there is a GitHub_issue field for the change.
• Write a pull request description that is detailed enough to understand what the pull request does, how, and why.
• Write necessary unit-test to verify your logic correction. If the new feature or significant change is committed, please remember to add sample in dubbo samples project.
• Make sure gitHub actions can pass. Why the workflow is failing and how to fix it?

[RainYuY]

LGTM

[RainYuY]

@zrlw PTAL

[zrlw]

LGTM

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 60.75%. Comparing base (f284fab) to head (751b938).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on 3.3.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##                3.3   #15775      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     60.76%   60.75%   -0.01%     
+ Complexity    11712    11700      -12     
============================================
  Files          1938     1938              
  Lines         88646    88646              
  Branches      13379    13379              
============================================
- Hits          53866    53859       -7     
- Misses        29257    29264       +7     
  Partials       5523     5523              

Flag	Coverage Δ
integration-tests-java21	32.38% <100.00%> (-0.07%)	⬇️
integration-tests-java8	32.44% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
samples-tests-java21	32.00% <100.00%> (-0.04%)	⬇️
samples-tests-java8	29.69% <100.00%> (+0.09%)	⬆️
unit-tests-java11	59.06% <100.00%> (-0.02%)	⬇️
unit-tests-java17	58.54% <100.00%> (-0.01%)	⬇️
unit-tests-java21	58.55% <100.00%> (-0.02%)	⬇️
unit-tests-java25	58.49% <100.00%> (-0.01%)	⬇️
unit-tests-java8	59.05% <100.00%> (-0.04%)	⬇️

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