pgrx: add automatic upgrade script generation via schema snapshots

[charmitro]

PostgreSQL extensions require upgrade
scripts (extname--oldver--newver.sql) to migrate between
versions. This patch implements automatic generation by comparing
schema snapshots across versions.

Adds three components to pgrx-sql-entity-graph:

1. Schema Snapshot Infrastructure (snapshot.rs, snapshot_types.rs):
   • Separate snapshot types omit TypeId fields (not stable across
     compilations)
   • JSON serialization with Box::leak for &'static str lifetime
     handling
   • Stores entity identifiers, signature hashes, dependency graphs
2. Schema Diff Engine (diff.rs):
   • Detects additions, removals, modifications, renames
   • Signature hash-based fuzzy matching for rename detection
3. Upgrade Script Generator (upgrade.rs):
   • Generates SQL DDL from detected changes
   • Topological sort for dependency-safe operation order

TypeId separation:

Runtime types (SqlGraphEntity, etc.) keep TypeId for type checking.
Snapshot types (SqlGraphEntitySnapshot, etc.) omit TypeId completely.
Conversion traits handle mapping, using
__PgrxInternalTypeIdPlaceholder to avoid collision with legitimate
types.

cargo-pgrx integration:

• schema.rs saves snapshots alongside SQL files
• package command auto-generates upgrade scripts from snapshot diffs